Amakuru

Intangiriro?

Ku bijyanye no kugenzura imikorere yizewe ya transfoma z'amashanyarazi, buri gice cy'ingenzi, kandi vis za transformateur bigira uruhare runini cyane mu kubungabunga imiterere y’inyubako no kubungabunga umutekano w’amashanyarazi. Nk’ikigo gikomeye mu gukora ibifunga by’icyuma kitagira umugese kuva mu 2012, AOZHAN yateguye ubwoko bwinshi bw’ibisuguti bya transformer byakozwe mu buryo bwihariye kugira ngo bikoreshwe mu buryo busaba ingufu nyinshi. Ibicuruzwa byacu byagenewe kuzuza ibisabwa bikomeye by’amashanyarazi agezweho, bitanga imikorere myiza mu bidukikije bifite ingufu nyinshi, ibikoresho byo hanze, n’ibikoresho byo kugenzura inganda.?

Iyi mfashanyigisho yuzuye izasuzuma ibipimo bya tekiniki, imiterere y'ibikoresho, n'ikoreshwa ry'ibice bya transformer bya AOZHAN by'icyuma kidasagwa, itanga ubumenyi bw'ingirakamaro ku bahanga n'abashinzwe amasoko bashinzwe kubungabunga no gushyiraho ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi. Tuzareba uruhare runini ibi bifunga bigira mu gukumira ahantu hashyuha, kwemeza ko hashyirwa hasi neza, no kubungabunga ubwiza bw'igihe kirekire mu bidukikije bigoye gukoresha amashanyarazi.

Mu gushyira ibikoresho bihagaritswe mu mashami atunganya ibiribwa, umutekano n'isuku ni ibintu bibiri by'ingenzi bisabwa. Udupira tw'amaso dusanzwe twa karuboni twibasirwa cyane n'ingese n'ubushuhe mu bidukikije bikonje kandi bikoreshwa kenshi mu gusukura aside na alkaline, bigira ingaruka ku buryo ibikoresho bidahinduka gusa ahubwo bishobora no kwanduza ibidukikije bikorerwamo ibiribwa. Udupira tw'amaso 304 twa karuboni twibasirwa n'ubushuhe, dufite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ingese n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo bwizewe, turimo kuba amahitamo meza ku bikoresho bihagaritswe mu mashami atunganya ibiribwa, bitanga garanti irambye kandi yizewe yo guhuza ibiribwa.

Mu kubaka inganda zikoresha imirasire y'izuba zo ku nkombe z'inyanja, ingese no gukoresha neza ingufu zikoreshwa mu gushyiraho ni imbogamizi ebyiri z'ingenzi. Ingufu zo kwicukura za litiro 316, zifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya umunyu mwinshi ndetse n'imiterere yazo ijyanye no gushyiraho, zirimo kuba amahitamo meza kuri sisitemu zishyigikira imirasire y'izuba zo ku nkombe z'inyanja, zitanga uburinzi bwizewe bwo guhuza imishinga y'izuba mu gihe cy'imyaka 25.

Gufungura no gufunga kenshi ibipfundikizo birinda imashini ni igikorwa gisanzwe mu mikorere ya buri munsi y'imashini. Uburyo gakondo bwo gufunga bushingiye ku bikoresho ntibutwara igihe gusa ahubwo bunagorana mu bidukikije bito. Imbuto ya M8 petal, ifite uburyo bworoshye bwo gufunga intoki no gukora nta bikoresho, ni amahitamo meza ku bipfundikizo birinda imashini, bitanga umusaruro ufatika ku bakoresha.

Gusiba no guteranya ibikoresho kenshi ni igikorwa gisanzwe mu gushyiraho ibikoresho no kubisana buri gihe. Uburyo gakondo bwo gufunga ibikoresho ntabwo ari ingirakamaro gusa ahubwo buragoye kandi ntibugira ingaruka nziza mu myanya ifunze. Imbuto za M5, zifite uburyo bworoshye bwo gufunga intoki no gukora nta bikoresho, zirimo kuba amahitamo meza yo gusana ibikoresho, binongera cyane imikorere y'abakozi bashinzwe gushyiraho ibikoresho.

Mu gukora no guteranya ibikoresho byo mu kirere, guhitamo buri gikoresho cyo gufunga ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano w'ababikora no ku mikorere y'ibikoresho. Udupira twa DIN6921 M10, dufite imiterere yihariye y'umucanga wo koza hamwe n'imiterere myiza ya mekanike, turimo kuba igitambaro gikunzwe cyane n'abakora ibikoresho byo mu kirere, ibikoresho bihagaze, n'ibikoresho byo guterura. Iyi mashini, ijyanye n'amahame y'inganda zo mu Budage, ihindura uburyo gakondo bwo guteranya ibyuma byo koza hamwe n'imitako yayo, itanga igisubizo gishya cyo gukora neza no kudahungabana kw'ibikoresho byo mu kirere mu gihe kirekire.

Mu bwubatsi bugezweho n'inganda, gushyiraho ibikoresho biremereye neza ni inkingi ikomeye yo gukora neza. Amabati ya M16 yo kwagura ibikoresho biremereye, afite imiterere myiza y'ubuhanga n'imiterere y'ibikoresho, agira ubushobozi bwo guhuza ibintu mu buryo buhamye, bigatuma aba igisubizo cyiza cyo gukoresha ibikoresho biremereye.

Mu mishinga yo gushyiraho uruzitiro rw'ibiraro byo mu mijyi, kuba ingirakamaro mu guhuza ibyuma bihuza ibyuma mu gihe kirekire bigira ingaruka ku mutekano w'abaturage. Sisitemu yo guhuza ibyuma ku kiraro cyambukiranya imigezi mu majyepfo y'Ubushinwa ikoresha imigozi ishyushye ya galvanized, yagaragaje imikorere myiza nyuma y'imyaka itatu ikora.

Mu kuvugurura umutekano w’amasashe akomeye, guhitamo n’agasanduku gato bishobora kuba ingenzi cyane ku buryo uburyo bwose bwo kubika ibintu buhagaze neza. Amasashe abiri yo kwagura amasashe (M12 × 100), hamwe n’imiterere yayo mishya y’ibintu bitatu by’umutekano, arimo kuba urwego rushya rwo kwemeza umutekano w’amasashe akomeye.

Iyo igishushanyo mbonera cyawe kigamije sitade nini, aho ikibuga cy'indege kigera, cyangwa aho gukorera amakoraniro hafite inyubako nini cyane z'ibyuma, buri gice cyo guhuza inyubako kiba gifite inshingano ku mutekano w'inyubako umaze imyaka ijana. Mu bibazo bikomeye nk'ibi, imigozi isanzwe ntabwo ihagije. Ikigo cy'Imurikagurisha rya Olimpiki cya Nanning kirumva ko ibisubizo byo guhuza inyubako byo mu rwego rwo hejuru gusa ari byo bishobora guhindura igishushanyo mbonera gikomeye kikaba impamo ikomeye.