Mātauranga Whakamau

I te tere o te whanaketanga o te umanga waka hiko hou, kua noho ko te whakamama, te kaha teitei, me te huihuinga whai hua hei whakaritenga matua i roto i te tukanga hanga. I runga i tēnei horopaki, kua noho ngā nati rivet, me ō rātou painga ahurei, hei wāhanga matua nui i roto i te huihuinga waka hiko hou. Ehara i te mea ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakaputa engari ka whakarei ake hoki i te pumau me te haumaru o te hanganga tinana o te waka.

I roto i ngā pūnaha pakitara arai whare hou, ko ngā tīwiri keri-ā-kowiri tira te mea pai rawa atu mō te hononga me te whakapiri nā te mea he tino ātete ki te waikura, he kaha teitei, he ngāwari hoki te tāuta. Heoi, ko te whakarite i te kounga o te tāutanga me te ātete ki te huarere mō te wā roa he take nui e kore e taea te wareware i roto i te mahi hangarau. Ka whakamāramahia e tēnei tuhinga ngā tikanga tāutanga tika me ngā mehua ātete huarere mō ngā tīwiri keri-ā-kowiri tira hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakapai ake i te haumaru me te roa o tō pūnaha pakitara arai.

He mea nui te mahi a ngā pūtu punga i roto i te hanganga o ngā whare ahumahi o ēnei rā. Ehara i te mea ka whakarite noa i te pumau o te hanganga engari ka pā tika hoki ki te haumaru me te roa o te mahi o te whare. Kei roto i tēnei tuhinga he aratohu whai hua mō te whakamahinga me te whiriwhiri hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau whai whakaaro mō tō kaupapa.

E whakamahia whānuitia ana ngā whare hanganga rino nunui i roto i ngā hanganga hou, ngā piriti, me ngā whakaurunga hiko nā te mea he kaha, he māmā, he ngāwari hoki te hanga. Ko te mea nui ki te whakarite i tētahi hononga pumau i roto i ngā hanganga rino kei roto i ngā taipitopito—ko ngā U-bolt, hei wāhanga hononga matua, he mahi nui tā rātou.

Ko te wiri o ngā tereina tere-rahi i te wā e whakahaerehia ana, ehara i te mea ka pā ki te whakamarie o ngā pāhihi anake, engari ka puta hoki he kino roa ki te hanganga o te ara, ā, ka piki ake ngā utu tiaki. Hei wāhanga tino whai hua mō te mimiti wiri, he mea nui ngā papa puna i roto i te hangarau rerewē tere-rahi, ka taea te whakaiti i te tuku wiri, te whakaroa i te roa o te ratonga o te ara, me te whakapai ake i te haumaru me te pumau o te whakahaere tereina.

I roto i ngā hanganga maitai teitei, ko te raka haumaru o ngā nati raka he hononga matua hei whakarite i te pumau o te hanganga whānui. I te pikinga ake o te teitei o te whare, ka piki ake hoki te kawenga hau, te kaha rū whenua me te kawenga hihiri e mau ana i te hanganga maitai. Nō reira, ka pā tika te mahi ā-aukati o te nati ki te haumaru me te pakari o te whare. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei tuhinga te whakamahinga me te hiranga o ngā nati raka i roto i ngā whare teitei hei āwhina i a koe ki te whiriwhiri i tētahi otinga whakapiri pono.

I roto i ngā kaupapa tiaki wai, he mea nui te hiri pono me te ātete roa ki te waikura. He mea pai ngā horoi kowiri tira mō te hiri i ngā wāhanga i roto i ngā kaupapa tiaki wai nā te mea he ātete pai ki te waikura, he kaha teitei, he roa hoki te ora mahi. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei tuhinga ngā painga o te whakamahinga o ngā horoi kowiri tira i roto i ngā kaupapa tiaki wai, me pēhea te āwhina i te whakapai ake i te haumaru me te roa o ngā kaupapa.

I roto i te umanga tiaki waka, he mea nui ngā whakapiripiri whai hua, pumau hoki. Hei tīwiri keri-ā-unoa, kua whānuitia te whakamahinga o te miro keri i roto i te ao tiaki waka nā tōna hoahoa ahurei me te mahi tino pai. Ahakoa he whakatikatika tinana, he whakakapinga wāhanga, he whakatika ā-roto rānei, ka taea e te miro keri te whakarato i tētahi otinga hononga pono hei whakapai ake i te pai me te kounga o te tiaki.

He aha i tīmata ai te turuturu o te pakitara ārai i muri i ētahi tau?

He pai te nuinga o ngā kaupapa pakitara ārai ina oti noa iho, engari ka tīmata te turuturu i muri i ētahi tau. Inaa, e 80% o ngā turuturu ka tīmata mai i ngā kōhao tīwiri! He ngāwari te waikura o ngā tīwiri maitai kore waikura noa i ngā taiao makuku, takutai moana, paru rawa rānei. I muri i te waikura, ka whānui te rōrahi, ka pakaru te hiri, ā, ka mimiti te wai ua mā roto i ngā tīwiri.