Ulwazi Lokubopha

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yezimoto ezintsha zamandla, ukukhanyisa, amandla aphezulu, kanye nokuhlanganiswa okusebenzayo kube yizidingo eziyinhloko enkambisweni yokukhiqiza. Ngokuphikisana nalokhu, ama-rivet nuts, ngezinzuzo zawo ezihlukile, abe yingxenye ebalulekile ebalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla. Awathuthukisi nje kuphela ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kodwa futhi athuthukisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kwesakhiwo somzimba wemoto.

Ezinhlelweni zesimanje zodonga lwamakhethini okwakha, izikulufo zokuzibhoboza zensimbi engagqwali ziyisinqumo esikhethwayo sokuxhuma nokulungisa ngenxa yokumelana kwazo okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala, amandla aphezulu, kanye nokufakwa okulula. Kodwa-ke, ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokufaka kanye nokumelana nesimo sezulu isikhathi eside kuyizinkinga ezibalulekile ezingenakuzinakwa emisebenzini yobunjiniyela. Lesi sihloko sizochaza izindlela ezifanele zokufaka kanye nezinyathelo zokumelana nesimo sezulu zezikulufo zokuzibhoboza zensimbi engagqwali ukukusiza ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokuqina kohlelo lwakho lodonga lwamakhethini.

Amabhawodi e-anchor adlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwezitshalo zezimboni zesimanje. Awagcini nje ngokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesakhiwo kodwa futhi athinta ngqo ukuphepha nokuphila kwesitshalo. Lesi sihloko sinikeza umhlahlandlela wokusebenzisa kanye nokukhetha okusebenzayo ukukusiza wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi ngephrojekthi yakho.

Izakhiwo ezinkulu zensimbi zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakheni kwesimanje, emabhulohweni, nasezindaweni zikagesi ngenxa yamandla azo aphezulu, ubunjalo obulula, kanye nokulula kokwakhiwa. Isihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuzinzile ezakhiweni zensimbi sivame ukuba semininingwaneni—ama-U-bolt, njengezingxenye eziyisisekelo zokuxhuma, adlala indima engenakuphindwa.

Ukudlidliza kwezitimela ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza akuthinti nje kuphela induduzo yabagibeli, kodwa futhi kubangela umonakalo wesikhathi eside esakhiweni sethrekhi futhi kwandisa izindleko zokulungisa. Njengento ephumelela kakhulu yokumunca ukushaqeka, ama-spring pad adlala indima ebalulekile kubunjiniyela bezitimela ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu, okunganciphisa kakhulu ukudluliswa kokudlidliza, kwandise impilo yesevisi yethrekhi, futhi kuthuthukise ukuphepha nokuzinza kokusebenza kwesitimela.

Ezindlini zensimbi eziphakeme, ukukhiya okuphephile kwamakinati okukhiya kuyisixhumanisi esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesakhiwo sonke. Njengoba ukuphakama kwesakhiwo kukhuphuka, umthwalo womoya, amandla okuzamazama komhlaba kanye nomthwalo oguqukayo othwalwa yisakhiwo sensimbi nakho kuyanda. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kwe-nut okulwa nokuxega kuthinta ngqo ukuphepha nokuqina kwesakhiwo. Lesi sihloko sizohlola ukusetshenziswa kanye nokubaluleka kwamakinati okukhiya ezakhiweni eziphakeme ukukusiza ukhethe ikhambi lokubopha elithembekile.

Kumaphrojekthi okulondolozwa kwamanzi, ukuvalwa okuthembekile kanye nokumelana nokugqwala okuhlala isikhathi eside kubalulekile. Amawashi ensimbi engagqwali ayisinqumo esihle kakhulu sezingxenye zokuvala kumaphrojekthi okulondolozwa kwamanzi ngenxa yokumelana kwawo okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala, amandla aphezulu kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwenkonzo. Lesi sihloko sizohlola izinzuzo zokusetshenziswa kwamawashi ensimbi engagqwali kumaphrojekthi okulondolozwa kwamanzi kanye nendlela yokusiza ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokuqina kwamaphrojekthi.

Embonini yokulungisa izimoto, izibambo ezisebenza kahle nezizinzile zibalulekile. Njengesikulufu sokuzibhoboza, intambo yokubhoboza isetshenziswe kabanzi emkhakheni wokulungisa izimoto ngenxa yomklamo wayo oyingqayizivele kanye nokusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukulungiswa komzimba, ukushintshwa kwezingxenye, noma ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi, intambo yokubhoboza inganikeza ikhambi lokuxhumana elithembekile ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nekhwalithi yokulungisa.

Kungani udonga lwekhethini luqala ukuvuza ngemva kweminyaka embalwa?

Amaphrojekthi amaningi odonga lwamakhethini alungile uma esanda kuqedwa, kodwa aqala ukuvuza ngemva kweminyaka embalwa. Eqinisweni, ama-80% okuvuza aqala emigodini yezikulufo! Izikulufo ezivamile zensimbi engagqwali zivame ukugqwala ezindaweni ezinomswakama, ezisogwini lolwandle noma ezingcoliswe kakhulu. Ngemva kokugqwala, ivolumu iyakhula, okubangela ukuba i-sealant iqhekeke, futhi amanzi emvula azongena ngezikulufo.